How to trade-Part 6 Why winners win and losers lose in trading
PTS provides the key differences on the differences between winners and losers in trading the stockmarket
This page highlights how a winner can improve their trading and sadly why a loser cannot improve
Contents:
Evaluation of the personality traits needed to win in trading futures,
stocks etc. Self calibration method and examples - shows the
two types.
Still here? Good choice. After this page there will be a fun trading
game to enjoy before moving to a basic trading strategy
Take some inspiration from this video of the Tri-Spectral Forecast indicator which plots previous years out into the future, looks for three annual cycles.
Note if all lines are clearly going in the same direction its a good indication of a cyclical stock.
Begin part
six of the how to trade guide - here you can calibrate yourself.
I have sufferred great pains to learn all these points, you
get them free.
Winning
traders versus losing traders, what are the differences
between them?
CALIBRATE YOURSELF HONESTLY ON THESE
POINTS FROM 0 - 10.
How much energy and determination
do you have (Drive and Zeal)
How large is your capacity to stick to learning?
(Hunger for knowledge and Tenacity)
How resistant are
you to being upset by failure? (Perseverence)
How responsible are
you at blaming yourself? (Accountability)
Multiply your answers to
together and remember if one of them is 0 then your total is
zero.
I gave myself 8 x 7 x 7 x 9 = 3528.
Someone who rates themself as 5 for all it
would be = 625.
Somewhere in between 1000 and 1500 is about where the cut off
barrier forms. If you calibrated yourself above 1500 then stay
and learn from my mistakes.
Sadly if its below that, then it is highly
likely that this guy our friend the Grim reaper will
enjoy taking all your money away in the stockmarket
Approximately 90-93% of traders
lose.
Its a well known fact.
This
may statistic may alter slightly to 89% or 94% but over the very long term
this statistic is very much nailed down as factual.
So what is the
reason for this huge imbalance of distribution in trading
profits? Below is a list of factors which contribute to the
imbalance.
If you
feel uncomfortable when reading this, then you are likely
seeing some examples here which might remind you of yourself.
You can draw comfort from the
fact that this page will only be read by winners who might be
requiring a little food for thought or having a bad spell, I
hope that after reading this you will identify some of your
negatives and find ways to turn them into positives. The
losing traders will not be bothered even to cast even a glance
at it.
Psychological approach to losses:
A paradox exists in winning and losing, and here it is.
Losers do not lose enough. What does this mean? Well think on
it for a moment before reading on...
Image a hapless man at a
disco with his mates. He spots a cute girl he likes and makes
a naive approach to ask for a dance or join him for a drink
etc. She refuses and the hapless man typically becomes
contrite and will not talk to any other girls through the rest
of the evening. It is likely that he has had too much beer and
has not made any effort to collate his history of success v
failure with ladies so his approach may have been poor.
Then instead imagine a more successful man, who approached
the same girl, got rebuffed and then shrugged his shoulders
and continued to approach more women until one responded to
his charms. He remained calm and kept trying until he got what
he wanted from the disco evening. This second man has the
ability to see through disappointments due to his belief in
himself and his knowledge of statistics. He knows that if he
keeps trying sooner or later one cute lady will be certain to
say yes to him. Comparing this scenario with trading seems
illogical, but it is in fact very similar.
The trader
who loses and the Romeo who loses have this same connecting
factor. They are not prepared to lose enough. A winning trader
will take his losses because as a winning trader he knows that
losing is a normal part of winning. A losing trader will not
be so able to take his loss and will continue to keep a losing
trade until it destroys both his confidence and his account
balance. The losing trader wants to be a success, so he
incorrectly believes that by making a small losing trade (and
cutting a loss) that this renders him as a loser. Its a very
common scenario, you can observe it every single day in every
day life and in conversations with people. Keep your eyes and
ears open and you will see what I mean.
Input
of time spent on research:
A quality of losing
traders is often lack of effort in the form of research and
testing. They will typically read a few books and articles and
then engage in day trading some highly popular busy market
such as EUR/USD or the SP500 Emini futures. After losing most
of their equity on their account they give up. A winning
trader may repeat the same process but instead he - she will
realise that something is wrong in their method or application
of that method. They will pick themselves up from the floor
and try something else ( taking on board the previous mistake
as "part of their valuable education" )
The loser
would cast blame on the market they traded and or the books
they read or the system they purchased. This would give them a
perfect opportunity to whinge and whine to their friends about
what a rip off the book was or how crooked the market is. He
will engage in his drama, and losers are generally full of
dramas. They rarely see that their own personality is a reason
for their constant flow of failures.
Exceptional winner: Professor Richard P Feynman - Nuclear
physist - Nobel prize winner
Attention to detail:
Finding edges is a vital part of trading. In this sense an
edge is defined as a competitive advantage over others or some
statistical scenario that leads to a greater probability of
success. An attribute of a winning trader is that they will
pay close attention to the little details as each one will
likely improve his chances of overall long term winning.
Lets look at a little example:
Mr
Loser and Mr Winner both correctly observe that Jubilee
platinum has moved up a large percentage on a massive volume
session of 19 million shares traded. Both observe that this is a
significant event and that this has changed the prior
downtrend to a clear up trend. Both observe that this is a
failure to break the previous major low of 7p in March 2009.
Both observe that the general market trend is bullish at the
same time. Both have decided to buy Jubilee platinum today
So five details are seen by the winner and the loser, but that
is typically the full extent of the losers analysis, and by
comparison the winner will look deeper...
Mr Winner
searches Google news to find out what is going on, he finds
out that it was tipped over the weekend by a well respected
newspaper tipster. Mr Winner has experienced this kind of
event before and has lost. So he knows to expect high
volatility on the way up and uses a wider stop. Mr Winner
checks his account balance and computes his exposure and
checks his risk per trade optimum percentage.
So just by
using a little information to gain knowledge and find more
edges, Mr Winner has created an advantage over Mr Loser. This
raises his chances of making a winning trade. In the outcome
of this example you can be sure Mr Loser has got excited and
rushed in to buy this stock before Mr Winner has completed his
analysis, he may have got a slightly better entry price than
Mr Winner in the process, but he will have not given any
consideration to his exit price stop or how much he will risk
on this trade.
Mr Winner computes his stop needs to be
5.25 points in distance and therefore once dividing his risk
per trade optimum by 5.25 he has a well researched exit level
and deal size sorted out before he presses the button to make
his purchase. Mr Loser had become over excited and acted on
impulse after his first five observations were made and as a
result he bought many more shares than his risk profile
allowed, realising his error after he sees the price falling
he computes that he will lose too much money if his stop loss
gets hit, so he proceeds to make it tighter to reduce risk.
This action will of course reduce his risk, but it will
increase his chance of losing simply because his stop loss is
now way too tight. Mr Loser is careless and is guilty of
acting out the following well known proverb "Invest in haste,
repent at leisure"
Mr Winner knows he has made his
checks correctly and can focus on the correct process of
looking for more trades to put on. Which leads us on to the
next heading in a fluid way...
Two winning
traders compete for supremacy but not all the winners end up
alive at the end
The unfortunate predatory
Pike ends up as the meal for the Grebe
Look forward and
not back:
Most of you will have heard this well known
adage. Many opportunities are missed while we are thinking
over our past mistakes. Our losing trader above will make a
large loss on his rushed trade, and even if the winning trader
loses on it also, he will lose only 1 or 2% of his capital
which he is used to doing frequently as he understands it is
part of the job. The losing trader will not find it so easy to
deal with his loss as it is going to be bigger because he
failed to think about the risks before he rushed into the
trade.
The winner may also be upset by his losses, but
instead of becoming self absorbed in them he becomes self
aware and observes his own faults as he goes through his
career. He learns to accept being upset as part of the game
and will continue to trade even if he is having a large string
of losses. He does this because he knows that his method
produces an occasional string of losses and accepts it. He has
taught himself to think backwards. This expression is
contradicting the heading "look forward and not back" because
it is referring to risk v reward situations. Read on...
Think backwards:
This one is simple to explain.
Instead of thinking how much you can make if you buy Jubilee
Platinum today, it is much more practical to ask yourself how
much you can lose if you buy it today. This was one of the
main differences between the foolish loser rushing in without
thinking about risk, compared to the calm approach of the
winning trader who computed his stops and risks before
trading.
Greed and stupidity:
It has long been
an observation of mine that there is a high correlation
between greed and stupidity. The people I have known in my
life who end up being victims of scams were always those who
were both greedy and stupid. The wiser people who look at all
the sides of a scam and try to figure out how it worked and
thus avoid falling for it. A non-winner would just say it was
a scam without trying to figure it out.
Being greedy in
itself is not a bad thing as the movie Wall street teaches us
"Greed is good", but when it is connected to stupidity and
carelessness the results can be catastrophic. Greed is best
when it is tempered with a cautious attitude to think it
through and figure it all out before doing something in life.
If you have ever been approached by someone trying to scam you
and you are of the wise type, you will frequently notice that
the scammer is of very low intelligence.
Simply because
he is stupid he assumes you will be too. Needless to say a
winning trader is not going to have stupidity as his counter
for greed, and this quality is often one of the facets of a
losing trader, who falls for the bells and buttons and shiny
flashy screens presented by some worthless day trading system
advertised online.
He will do some rushed and poor
research and then rush out to buy the latest Hilbert transform
system or a Fisher transform day trading model guaranteed to
make millions in minutes.
Obsession and fascination v
casual interest:
Being obsessed and or fascinated with
trading methods and systems is usually an attribute of
winners. I have observed this phenomenon many times in
correspondence with both types of traders and on the other
side of the curve is the casual loser who begins trading just
for a hope of making money. He does not take such a keen
interest in the processes that go on all around the methods
and psychologies involved in it. The winning trader will
typically develop a winning method in a year or so, and spend
a lot of his "spare time" in trying to improve his methods.
He will see himself as a fatal limitation or barrier to
making more profits and will work relentlessly on himself and
his emotional responses to improve himself. This section is
best ended with a wise quote from Ed Seykota.
In a
conversation with another winning trader, Ed was told of an
intention to help the losing trader become a winning trader by
teaching him some important aspects he was missing. Ed
Seykota's response was rather shocking, but after some thought
is astoundingly accurate and correct.
A losing trader
is not going to wish to transform himself, that is the sort of
thing that only winning traders do.
Ponder this
statement for a moment and you will see it is very true.
The arrogant man v the modest man:
In my
correspondence with many traders from all over the world, I
have observed that losing traders all seem to want something
for nothing. They ask for free trial versions of my products,
request huge unrealistic discounts and or try to fool me that
they ordered something a long time ago and want the latest
version or a prior version that they had never even ordered in
the first place. They will ask for the best settings for
trading their favourite market and want the whole lot dumped
on their lap on a silver platter. Typically they will only
trade one market and in comparison a winning trader will study
hundreds or thousands of markets before choosing which of
those to trade.
How do I know they are losers?
Simply by observing their performances in my Trading IQ game
combined with requests for my free products without earning
them by scoring the required score in the game. On the other
hand a winning trader will read the rules and then try to win
his free indicator by getting the required score. The next
point is very valid. The winner may not score high enough to
win a prize, but the winner will return every week until he
learns how to win enough points to get his prize. Conversely
the hapless arrogant losing trader tries once only, fails and
then never returns to try again.
Losing traders
do not like to listen to advice
The man who
rushes v the man who takes his time:
Have you ever
noticed some people are always in a rush? Even in a phone
conversation they are in a hurry to spit out so many words
without being sure that the listener is understanding their
point. Losers are always in a rush to lose. The winner on the
other hand will be taking his time, doing his research
speaking slowly and clearly. When he trades he will apply all
his checks before putting his trades on, or will have made
certain his checks are factored into his automated systems
before letting them rip on the markets.
If you have ever
watched Theo Pathitis on Dragons den, who is clearly an
exceptional winning human being. You will notice how much time
he seems to take when making his questions and statements. He
is so far removed from carelessness that the whole world seems
to stop when he speaks. He provides a good example of a winner
who thinks before he acts. Winners never rush to lose.
The average man v The hard working man:
I have taken
the words of the famous speculator Jesse Livermore to sum up
this article. From reminiscences of a stock operator ( One of
my all time favourite books )
The average man doesnt
wish to be told that it is a bull or a bear market. What he
desires is to be told specifically which particular stock to
buy or sell. He wants to get something for nothing. He does
not wish to work. He doesnt even wish to have to think. He
cant even be bothered to pick up the money he finds laying on
the ground.
Market Wizards Volume 1 is an
essential read for a winning trader who wants to improve
(Inexpensive and commonly available at most
online outlets)
As the best trading book I ever read,
Reminiscenses of a stock operator is another essential read
for winning traders.
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About
Precision Trading Systems was founded in 2006
providing high quality indicators and trading systems for a wide range of
markets and levels of experience.
Supporting NinjaTrader, Tradestation and
MultiCharts.
Admin notes
Page updated July 14th 2023 from
original creation in 2010 - New responsive page GA4 added canonical this. 5/5 html baloon